The VMware LAN Segment Name Is a Lie — the pvnID Is the Network
Two VMware VMs can show the same LAN Segment name and sit on different networks. The real identity is a 16-byte pvnID the interface never shows you.
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Hardening, firewall design, and the defaults that ship enabled but never appear in an export.
5 articles · MikroTik RouterOS · Cisco IOS
Two VMware VMs can show the same LAN Segment name and sit on different networks. The real identity is a 16-byte pvnID the interface never shows you.
Six rules that decide what can reach the router itself, in the order they must run — and the one rule every tutorial leaves out that makes the rest mean anything.
A failed import leaves everything before the bad line applied and abandons the rest. The error tells you a line number and nothing about what landed.
Patching RouterOS closed the door but never removed what came through it. Six checks that find the accounts, scripts and proxies a compromise leaves behind.
Nine services and settings that stay active on a hardened RouterOS 7.24 router and never appear in its export, with the commands to find each one.
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